Over the past five years, Bihar’s media has faced increasing political pressure, censorship, and threats that have weakened independent journalism.Reporters covering sensitive issues like corruption or caste conflict often face intimidation, legal action, and online abuse.Experts say the idea of “independent journalism” in Bihar has largely become an illusion, with limited institutional support and growing surveillance.Despite the challenges, a few journalists continue to report fearlessly, highlighting ground realities and public issues.As Bihar moves into another election cycle, the struggle between free expression and fear-based control remains central to the future of its press freedom.